What refers to fair treatment and opportunities for all students?

The concept of equity in education focuses on providing fair treatment and equal access to educational resources and opportunities tailored to meet the diverse needs of all students. This means recognizing that students have varying backgrounds, abilities, and circumstances, and therefore may require different supports to achieve the same educational outcomes. Equity aims to address these differences by ensuring that every student has what they need to succeed, which may go beyond simply treating everyone the same.

While equality in education refers to treating all students the same regardless of their individual needs and circumstances, equity emphasizes the need for different treatment and resources to achieve fairness in educational outcomes. Inclusivity in education pertains to ensuring that all students, regardless of their backgrounds or abilities, feel welcomed and supported within the educational environment, but it does not specifically focus on the distribution of resources and opportunities. Proportionality in education is not a recognized concept in the same context and does not align with the principles of fair treatment and tailored support that equity encompasses. Thus, equity is the most accurate term that captures the essence of fair treatment and opportunities for all students.