What learning approach focuses on questioning and exploration?

The correct answer is inquiry-based learning, which is a pedagogical approach that emphasizes the process of exploring and questioning as a fundamental part of the learning experience. In inquiry-based learning, students are encouraged to pose their own questions, engage in research, and explore various avenues of understanding. This method helps foster critical thinking and allows learners to take an active role in their education by driving their own inquiries and investigations.

Inquiry-based learning often involves hands-on experiments, investigations, and discussions, providing students with opportunities to discover knowledge through their own exploration. This approach helps to develop a deeper understanding of subjects, as students are not just passive receivers of information but active participants in their learning journey.

In contrast, the other approaches mentioned have different focal points. Problem-based learning primarily revolves around solving specific problems, which can lead to an inquiry process, but it is more structured around the problem itself. Project-based learning typically involves students working on extended projects, culminating in a product or presentation, and while it can incorporate questioning, the emphasis is on the project rather than the exploration of questions. Experiential learning focuses on learning through experience and reflection rather than exploration through inquiry. Each of these approaches has its unique elements, but inquiry-based learning stands out for its specific focus on questioning