What does 'compare and contrast' involve primarily?

The concept of 'compare and contrast' fundamentally revolves around examining similarities and differences between two or more subjects, ideas, or items. This analytical approach allows for a deeper understanding of the characteristics that define each subject and highlights both their commonalities and distinctions. It is a critical skill not only in literature and writing but also in various fields such as science and social studies, where making comparisons can illuminate relationships and themes.

Analyzing narrative methods, evaluating character development, or summarizing main ideas may involve some level of comparison, but those processes don't capture the heart of 'compare and contrast.' Instead, they focus on specific aspects of storytelling or themes rather than the broader analytical task of juxtaposing different elements to reveal insights.